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View Full Version : 4 weeks to get my car working with the supercharger (warning - really long)


Steve in VC
07-13-2008, 04:45 PM
And it had nothing to do with the supercharger system. It was things I did, yet Tom supported me all the way - including figuring out what was wrong.

Flashback:

In the search of more power I tried modifying the crank position sensor on my 2000 Miata by drilling out the mounting hole to advance timing. I did it wrong, killed the crank position sensor, and both CAT's. I replaced the crank position sensor, and the car ran fine, but was throwing a CEL for a bad CAT. I have 112,000 miles, so the CAT didn't take much.

I installed the supercharger, but I was in a hurry and didn't tighten the bolts holding the top plate of the intake manifold. This gave me very strange symptoms. The transition between 2lbs to 5lbs of boost was very rough, I was running very rich in boost, and only got 8lbs of boost, not 10lbs to 11lbs. Below 2lbs of boost, the weight and belt tension of the supercharger held it down. Above 5lbs, the intake manifold cracked open bleeding air. Air that the MAF already measured, and provided fuel for. I couldn't detect this in the driveway, and only found it because Tom mentioned I was losing boost, but I had good vacuum. I had to find a "reed valve". The intake manifold fit the bill.

I fixed that, but, I was still running rich, and getting strange reading from my A/F meter.

I put the car on a dyno, only 150HP, and their instrumentation was worse than mine. The real time bar graph said I was at 10:1 A/F ratio, the A/F plot with the HP plot, said I was at 14:1!? Called Tom, he suggested pulling the plugs. #1 looked lean, 2 thru 4 looked really rich. We stopped the dyno run, and I ordered a new set of injectors (dealership $220 ea, Tom suggested a place, $60 ea!).

Installed the injectors, now #1 and #4 looked close to normal, #2 and #3 looked rich?!?

I used an ohm meter to verify the wiring and measure the signal to the injectors. The wiring looked OK (I will write trouble shooting notes in another post). Tom provided the injector duty cycle, and mine were running long.

I removed the belt, and tied the bypass open - my car still ran rich, and had a very hard time getting to redline. The problem had nothing to do with the supercharger, the ECU adding too much fuel.

I had been running really rich, so maybe the O2 sensor was failing. Talked to Tom, and the symptom fit. Changed the O2 sensor, no change.

Tom said fuel is controlled by O2, throttle position sensor, or the MAF. I have a Scangauge, and the TPS checked out OK.

My Miata is my daily driver, and Monday I have to drive to the airport. Tom packed up his spare MAF, and other test equipment ready to drive 6+ hours to do a house call (this was the second time he made the offer, this time I took him up on it).

Early Saturday morning, just before he left, he suggested I may have a plugged CAT (or two being a 2000). Fortunately, being I had killed the CAT earlier, I had what I needed to replace the exhaust system.

While Tom is driving in from AZ, I am replaced the exhaust manifold (first CAT). The car preformed better, but not good. I finished replacing the second CAT & resonator just as Tom arrived.

Went for a test drive, and it worked with only a little stumbling while I burn the crap off the plugs.

We were getting weird numbers from the wideband A/F meter. So we pulled the plugs, and they looked really good! (I will replace the wideband sensor, as being really rich probably gunked it up).

We tried to see any light through the CAT's, nothing, plugged really bad.

Before, my exhaust noise was like a jet, a loud whoosh, but no drone. Now that I fixed the CAT's, it sounds like a car again.

Hindsight being 20/20. I damaged very old CAT's with the CPS mod, I killed them by running really rich with my intake manifold "reed valve". This clogged the CAT's, so the car couldn't breath (maybe 40HP of back pressure), which caused it to run rich.

I was the first, and hopefully the last, to not bolt the top of the intake manifold down. The symptoms were really weird, but Tom hung in there, suggesting things to do, and asking the right questions until we got it working. Not the slightest sense of frustration even when he drove 12+ hours round trip yesterday only to take a test drive and check a set of spark plugs.

I couldn't be happier with the support!

And I am really happy with my Miata's performance!

Thanks Tom,
Steve in VC

Tom @ Fast Forward
07-13-2008, 04:58 PM
When we aimed the front cat at the sun yesterday and tried to look through it, there was absolutely zero light. Lucky the car ran at all. Then we tried the same with the rear cat. Results were the same, no light. Amazing the difference when you can get the air to flow. :)

Well worth the trip.

Steve in VC
07-13-2008, 05:46 PM
Like I said, 40 HP of back pressure!

socal pat
07-14-2008, 08:48 AM
True, true, true.... when you go hacking into OEM systems, and doubling your power every little thing has to be right. Tom has taken care of his end ;) now it's up to us hacks to make our installs right.

ROZ
07-14-2008, 10:52 AM
And how's it running now Steve? :driving:

Steve in VC
07-14-2008, 08:50 PM
Very nice!

As I said in my novel, I am traveling, so put off cleaning up all the bits and pieces, for example the intake is over the exhaust, and the vacuum lines, and wiring harnesses need to be dressed up before I thrash it too hard.

Steve in VC

Tom @ Fast Forward
07-14-2008, 09:07 PM
Steve is a lot more like me than Ari. Steve and I don't care too much what it looks like as long as it performs. Ari has to have it pristine enough to eat off of as well as perform. My opinion is that with the hood closed and running 80MPH, nobody can see under the hood anyway. :) If a man riding by on a galloping horse can't see it, that is good enough. ;)

Mathrips
07-15-2008, 03:16 PM
On a fast motorcycle on a dark night you would not notice. An old saying from college days.

Steve in VC
07-15-2008, 04:16 PM
On a fast motorcycle on a dark night you would not notice. An old saying from college days.

So I should paint my Miata flat black.....

Actually, I am looking at a color halfway between asphalt and concrete - low contrast!

As far as under the hood, neat enough that you can trace the wires and vacuum hoses. But not so neat that dirt bothers me - I live in the country, lots of dirt roads (and it is a lot safer to drift in dirt, at 10MPH -cough).

Tom @ Fast Forward
07-15-2008, 04:22 PM
I live in the desert and have that sand dust/dirt problem as well. As long as we are under the hood, I do wash it several times a year. I am lazy so, I take it to the $0.25 car wash, rinse it all down real well, spray it lavishly with Simple Green, let it sit for ~5 minutes and rinse. Typically it looks like I detailed it.

pat conlon
07-16-2008, 12:18 PM
I live in the desert and have that sand dust/dirt problem as well. As long as we are under the hood, I do wash it several times a year. I am lazy so, I take it to the $0.25 car wash, rinse it all down real well, spray it lavishly with Simple Green, let it sit for ~5 minutes and rinse. Typically it looks like I detailed it.

Tom, a smart man that you are....I'll bet that you mask off the spark plug wells.....(don't ask)

Pat Conlon, Palm Desert, Ca.

Tom @ Fast Forward
07-16-2008, 02:02 PM
Yes I do.......... NOW.......................Don't ask. :)

Steve in VC
07-16-2008, 08:46 PM
Gee, this sounds like a post on Mnet when a nubie washed his engine and thought running it would dry off all the water. A lot of water to boil off....

I don't dare do that with San Diego water, we have so much of the Grand Canyon dissolved in our water, I would encase a spark plug in limestone.

Has anyone tried a soda straw connected to a wet or dry vacuum to clean out the spark plug wells?

pat conlon
07-16-2008, 11:44 PM
http://www.motorcycledryer.com/productpage.asp
Attach the 1/2" dia. nozzle....(hey.. it's cheaper than the $$ cost of a new precat)

Better yet, leave the plug wells dirty. Just mask 'em off with a strip of visqueen or plastic trash bag when you wash your engine.

Who's gonna look down there anyway? I cleaned my plug wells the last time I put in my NGK Iridium plugs about 30k miles ago...

Pat

Tom @ Fast Forward
07-17-2008, 10:08 AM
With the new NGK plug wire set, they seem to seal well. Did not have a problem last time.

ROZ
07-17-2008, 10:10 AM
OMG

My problem is I've got so much crud on top I daren't take the HT leads out! Guess I need to get in there with a toothbrush and q-tip first??:toetap05: